Secondary Application Medical Schools Complete Guide

August 17


Table of Contents

Congratulations! Your primary application for medical school was received successfully. Unfortunately, although we wish you could relax and give yourself a pat on the back, your medical school secondary applications are currently being processed.

Your opportunity to explain to the medical schools of your choice why you want to enroll in their program in specific is through your secondary applications. This is your chance to impress the admissions committee, highlight your unique interest in their program, and emphasize how you will mainly benefit the incoming class.

The secondary application process can be more arduous than finishing your primary application. 

But do not worry! This article will guide you through your secondary application to medical school.

What is a Secondary Application for Medical Schools?

The AAMC will send your application to your chosen medical schools on your behalf after your AMCAS application has been submitted, processed, and confirmed. At that point, you will start getting requests from colleges asking you to finish secondary applications.

Every applicant who submitted a primary application will likely receive a secondary application, regardless of their likelihood of being admitted. 

However, a few student-friendly institutions will examine your GPA and MCAT results to ensure you satisfy their minimal admissions requirements before sending a secondary application.

Colleges frequently reveal the kind of student they seek when asking secondary questions. You may possess the qualities they are looking for in a candidate if you provide them with effective responses to their inquiries.

Unlike the AMCAS application, secondary applications are unique to each school and concentrate on their particular beliefs and interests. Therefore, so many queries regarding how to handle these secondary essays are not surprising.

How to Prepare for Your Secondary Application to Medical School?

Waiting for your secondary application could be nerve-wracking. While you will most likely receive one, you do not know when it will come. 

Hence, it is a must that you should be prepared with your secondary application to medical school no matter what. 

Here are a few reminders and guidelines as you prepare for your secondary application to medical school. 

Be Ready to Receive Your Secondaries Right After Your Primary Application

Your intent to apply to a school is instantly communicated to that school by AMCAS. In addition, many medical schools automatically send secondaries to all applicants; some even do so when they get this notice from AMCAS.

This explains why some of you might get secondary applications from particular institutions even though your AMCAS application status says that it is still in the processing queue.

Send Your Secondary Application ONLY When You Are Asked 

You should not send your secondary application until formally asked to. However, in an unwise effort to advance their application, some candidates discover links and questions listed on online forums and submit-secondary materials early.

Medical colleges disapprove of submitting a secondary application before an invitation because it is poor application etiquette. This is the same as arriving at a party without being asked. That is someone you do not want to be.

Keep Up With All of Your Communication, Including Email and Postal Mail

Large batches of emails that medical colleges frequently send to applicants may be seen as spam by email servers' filters. Although it may seem inconvenient, we advise developing the practice of routinely checking your spam folder while you are applying. 

Watch out for your mailbox's size limit to prevent email message bouncebacks.

Read Ahead

Past essay questions are sometimes accessible on the websites of medical schools. 

If they are offered, you can start by developing essay themes and deciding how you want to relate your experiences to their prompts.

The school's purpose, values, and other details are all available on its website, which you should also visit. Therefore, you should know all pertinent information regarding the school you intend to enroll in. Understanding this knowledge is essential for passing secondary exams and will be helpful during your interview for medical school.

Set Your Priorities

Secondary applications should be your top priority, even though they can be tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, you should order them following the importance you accord your potential programs.

It is doubtful that you will be invited for an interview if your secondary is not finished. 

Therefore, you should prioritize the application for the school you are most interested in or a "safe" school where your chances of acceptance are greater.

10 Tips for Medical School Secondary Applications

Secondary applications for medical school are meant to give medical schools more details about applicants than what is contained in the primary application. This can include transcripts, reference letters, and personal statements

Medical schools use these extra details to assess applicants further and choose the ones who are the best fit for their program.

Completing secondary applications can be a challenging but crucial stage in the admissions process to medical school. 

Using these suggestions, you can convince medical schools of your strengths and interests and raise your odds of acceptance.

Answer the Question Directly 

Instead of primary applications, secondary applications ask particular questions about your objectives, experiences, and viewpoints on various subjects, such as your choice to attend medical school.

The admissions committee read your secondary essays to see how they add to the information in your main application. 

Your secondary application is another test to see if you can adequately comprehend instructions (this time, specific instructions from the school), and concentrate on responding to the question posed.

Concentrate on New Content

Secondaries are a fantastic opportunity to elaborate on aspects that received less attention in your primary application. But, of course, you have to put in a little work.

You might want to mention some research expertise in your secondary applications if, for instance, your personal statement discusses a primary care experience. 

Examining how research has deepened or broadened your interests would demonstrate that you are a more diverse applicant than your initial application indicated. 

Cite Meaningful Experiences

One experience could help you develop teamwork abilities, allow you to exercise leadership, and better understand how to forge meaningful patient-caregiver relationships. 

Additionally, they teach you to advocate for those who need your care and teach you how to deal with access and resource problems.

By highlighting the elements of your experience that best demonstrate your values, interests, and goals, you can help schools understand how you fit with the medical school's values. 

Even simpler to customize are more all-encompassing inquiries, such as asking about a difficulty you have encountered. You continuously encounter problems, so choosing the approach that will help you express my viewpoint the best is simple.

Be Highly Organized

Create a spreadsheet or document to keep track of all the application links, essay questions, passwords, usernames, due dates, and other details related to supplementary applications. 

You can quickly track all the data required to access your secondary applications in this manner.

You should also have a method in place for monitoring the progress of your secondary applications. You do not want to put in all that effort only to neglect to press the application's "submit" button.

Be Ready With Set Answers for Common Questions

The most typical (and frequently most significant) questions for the secondary entry essay are:

"What distinguishes you as special? What different varieties will you bring to our school?"

"Explain a particular struggle you have faced and how you overcame it."

"What makes you want to enroll in X school?"

Before receiving secondaries from colleges, spend much time answering these two questions because you must do well. 

Once satisfied with your responses, you can reuse them at different institutions. 

If you are having trouble responding to the first question, consider asking yourself: "How can I meaningfully contribute to this medical school community regarding social, educational, and scientific endeavors?"

Customize Your Answers

It is crucial to customize your responses for each institution despite the temptation to copy and paste your answers from one application to the next. 

Demonstrate your research and sincere interest in enrolling in that specific program.

Align and modify your answers depending on the school's mission and values. Remember that each medical school is different.

Do Not Hurry

While rushing to finish your secondary application can be a tension reliever, it may not be the best move for your chances of admission. 

Do not succumb to the urge to complete your secondary as soon as possible. Instead, give yourself at least three to four days to complete a backup.

Even though you will have a lot of applications to complete, it would be terrific if you could create one of high quality sooner. However, do not sacrifice quality for expediency. 

Rewrite and revise your secondary school work several times if it is for a school you really want to attend. Then, again, request the help of friends and advisers you trust to read your essays.

Work on Several Applications Simultaneously

Filling out and submitting the secondary application for each school separately is the precise and customary method. This is not the most excellent strategy, in my opinion. While we agree that you should focus on one secondary school at the moment, we do not believe you should submit the application immediately.

While you work on the applications for other institutions, save it and leave it sitting there. 

Please return to the completed secondary and reread/edit it a day or two later. Between finishing an essay and submitting it, you might come up with fresh or improved concepts. Taking a break in between changes also lets you spot mistakes you might not have noticed previously.

Proofread

Do not allow careless writing errors to jeopardize your chances of getting to medical school. 

Do not substitute a different school name if you recycle answers. This is a common mistake that most students commit. Do not be one of them.

Additionally, be mindful of your grammar and spelling mistakes. If you must hire an editor to proofread your essays, do so.

Submit Promptly

The bulk of medical schools accept students on a rolling basis. Therefore, sending your application as soon as possible would be in your best interest. 

Think about all the other applicants who might be in front of you in the review queue if you file tomorrow rather than today.

Maintain your motivation, take the initiative, and finish those additional applications as quickly as possible without compromising quality.

Common Questions and Prompts on Secondary Applications for Medical Schools 

Every medical school has a specific secondary application that differs from the main application and includes a few focused questions. 

Admissions committees typically look for responses to these themes, though the particular questions and quantity will vary based on the school:

  • Why did you decide to apply to our school, and how will we assist you in becoming the doctor you want to be?
  • Our medical school's goal statement is "X." Describe why you would be an excellent addition to our community.
  • Indicate any unique circumstances, noteworthy traits, or other details you believe would be helpful in assessing you. This may include your education, employment, extracurricular activities, or ability to overcome obstacles.
  • Please share a memorable moral or ethical quandary you encountered and the lessons you took away from it.
  • What would you have accomplished in this period if you had taken a break after your undergraduate degree?
  • What do you think were the leading causes for not being accepted if you previously applied to medical school but were not accepted? What have you done since to address these?
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the medical environment. Please describe how, in your opinion, the COVID-19 epidemic has changed the medical setting.
  • Describe briefly how you hope to use your medical training to improve treatment for underserved or marginalized populations.
  • Has anything prevented you from attending graduate, professional, or college-level coursework? If so, could you explain? Also, please clarify if your post-graduate history contains significant gaps in activity or employment.
  • Give us one piece of information about yourself that will assist the admissions committee in deciding whether or not to admit you to our school.
  • Where do you see yourself in the next fifteen to twenty years with your medical career?
  • Tell us anything about yourself you'd like us to know that isn't covered in your AMCAS application or this secondary application.
  • Learning from others is enhanced in educational environments with people from different backgrounds and experiences. Give details about your personal traits or life events that would benefit your classmates' education.
  • Give an example of a patient-healthcare system exchange. A personal experience within the healthcare system, a memorable encounter with a family member or friend within the healthcare system, or a direct patient observation (in person or virtually) during a shadowing experience could all qualify. What did this experience teach you?
  • After finishing your undergraduate studies, do you intend to enroll in medical school right away? If not, kindly describe your pursuits between completing college and submitting your application.
  • Please give a brief (maximum 250 words) account of when you had to change course, work with others, or otherwise advance personally and as a team member to achieve.
  • Leadership, Curiosity, and Commitment are the three pillars of our program. Describe how you have exhibited one or more of these qualities on your journey to becoming a doctor. Which aspects offer the most significant potential for personal development, and why?
  • As you consider a career where you will interact with people who are both similar to you and different from you, provide additional information that expands your self-identity, including gender identification, racial and ethnic self-description, geographic origin, socioeconomic status, academic achievements, and other characteristics that define who you are.
  • Describe a circumstance in which you decided to stand up for someone different from you or a cause or concept that was not the same as yours. Describe what you mean by advocating. What potential dangers might your decision to be an advocate bring?
  • Sometimes it can be demoralizing to fail to achieve an objective or a goal. What lessons have you taken away from your failures and losses, and how has this affected your thinking?
  • What has been your most humiliating experience, and how will that impact how you deal with patients and colleagues?
  • Communication, teamwork, and leadership all function together. As a contributor and a leader, what do you respect most? What qualities do you have as a leader and a team player, and how do you use them daily?
  • Several traits are necessary for critical reasoning. First, research expertise improves one's capacity for critical analysis. Describe when you applied critical thinking to a research project or another circumstance. How will the ability to think critically be helpful in your future career?
  • Race, gender, education, wealth, disability, location, and sexual orientation are all possible causes of health inequities. Our program's collective stance against systematic racism and injustice is Moments to Movement (M2M). The term refers to moving past moments of passive reflection and taking a more proactive role as we work to create long-lasting change for our patients, their families, and each other. Please describe how you view racial disparities in health and healthcare and how they relate to them.
  • What impact has the COVID-19 epidemic had on your decision to attend medical school? Have these circumstances altered your perspective on medicine's place in society?
  • We aim to educate doctors who can relate to various patient populations, even though they may not come from comparable backgrounds. Tell us about a time when you felt more able to comprehend people different from you and what you took away from that experience.
  • Select the experience from your list of "most meaningful experiences" on the AMCAS application that has most influenced your decision to pursue a profession in medicine. Why did that encounter play such a significant role in your choice-making?
  • X School of Medicine aims to help people meet their healthcare needs through education, patient care, research, and community service. The school takes a holistic approach to identifying and selecting a diverse student population. What specific methods do you think could help with this mission?
  • You must be adaptable and dedicated to developing and using essential interactive and learning skills to succeed as a student at X School of Medicine and as a practicing physician. Give examples of your experiences showing how you've contributed to a team, engaged in lifelong learning, taken the initiative to identify and address your learning needs and goals, and experienced the small group tutorial process employed in a problem-based learning environment.
  • Please list any lessons learned, hardships endured, difficulties overcome, or opportunities created due to the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic. Describe how these insights have influenced your reasons for attending medical school and your preparation for it in terms of your academic, research, job, volunteer work, and clinical experiences.

Additional FAQs – Secondary Application Medical Schools: Complete Guide

Will I Get a Secondary From Every School I Applied To?

Most likely. Before the secondary application step, few schools reject applicants. 

Typically, a secondary is not deemed "complete" until the application has been submitted, so the application will not be reviewed until then.

Anecdotal evidence suggests that some schools review applicants before sending out secondary applications. 

Still, you should anticipate receiving a secondary from most medical schools you apply to.

How Much is Secondary Application to Medical School?

The cost of medical school can be expensive, and additional costs are also associated with applying. 

For secondary applications, many medical colleges charge an additional fee. Most of these fees are around USD 100 per school, but based on the school's reputation, they could cost as much as USD 200.

Secondary application fees are paid directly to the schools instead of primary application fees, which are sent to AMCAS (or AACOMAS or TMDSAS, based on where you apply).

Is There a Deadline When Submitting Secondary Applications?

Most medical schools set their secondary application deadlines in December or January. Still, some will set their limit based on when they receive your secondary application. 

For instance, it might state that you have two weeks to submit the application after receiving it.

Be rigorous with yourself and work hard to complete the secondaries as soon as possible, even if the deadline is not for a while. 

Getting your information in sooner is always preferable to later when applying to medical school, as with all other parts of the process.

Try making a spreadsheet with the essay subjects, the due dates, the relevant websites, and the login details for each site to aid in organization. These parts are straightforward to mix up, mainly if you receive many secondaries at once. The secret is organization.

You're no longer alone on your journey to becoming a physician

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